Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 3; Violin Concerto
Sir Adrian Boult
Label
Decca
Catalogue No.
4840381
Barcode
00028948403813
Format
2-CD
About

Sir Adrian Boult was a conductor of much more ‘temperament’ than is commonly supposed, with ever-frustrated ambitions to lead a complete Ring cycle, and whose consummate professionalism and Edwardian moustache concealed an interpreter of often fiery passions in Romantic repertoire.

This new collection invaluably gathers up all the Tchaikovsky recordings he made for Decca between 1952 and 1956.

The first of them was the fantasy overture based on Hamlet, a recording produced in Kingsway Hall by the young John Culshaw. Later the same month came the 1812 Overture, recorded without cannon or bells but possessed of a strength and dignity not always present in more bombastic accounts.

Tchaikovsky played a formative role in Boult’s development. At the age of twelve he attended what he later called ‘the most important concert I have attended from my own point of view’. Arthur Nikisch was conducting Tchaikovsky’s Fifth Symphony and the First Piano Concerto with Mark Hambourg as soloist. Boult was captivated by Nikisch’s ability to obtain playing of the utmost brilliance and a quality of sound he had not heard before. It was on that evening that he decided that he had to become a conductor.

At the beginning of June 1954 Boult and the LPO were joined by the 63-year-old violinist Mischa Elman for the Violin Concerto, and Elman rekindled in the sessions something of the golden tone which had propelled him to youthful fame as a pupil of Leopold Auer, to whom Tchaikovsky had originally dedicated the concerto.

These are all mono recordings, whereas the Third Suite and Third Symphony were recorded in both mono and stereo, made in Paris and London respectively. Boult was apparently perplexed by the invitation to conduct the Paris Conservatoire Orchestra, but he secures from them playing of rare affection in the once-popular Theme and Variations movement. This compilation issues the stereo version of the Suite for this first time on a Decca CD.

TRACK LISTING / ARTISTS

PIOTR ILYICH TCHAIKOVSKY (1840–1893)

CD 1
1–5 Symphony No. 3 in D major, Op. 29 ‘Polish’
6 Hamlet – Overture-Fantasy after Shakespeare, Op. 67*
7 Ouverture solennelle ‘1812’, Op. 49*

CD 2
1–3 Violin Concerto in D major, Op. 35*

Mischa Elman, violin (Violin Concerto)
London Philharmonic Orchestra
Sir Adrian Boult

4–7 Suite No. 3 in G major, Op. 55°

Orchestre de la Société des Concerts du Conservatoire de Paris
Sir Adrian Boult

*FIRST CD RELEASE ON DECCA
°FIRST CD RELEASE OF STEREO VERSION ON DECCA

Track previews
Symphony No. 3 in D Major, Op. 29, TH 26 "Polish": 1. Introduzione e Allegro
Symphony No. 3 in D Major, Op. 29, TH 26 "Polish": 2. Alla tedesca. Allegro moderato
Symphony No. 3 in D Major, Op. 29, TH 26 "Polish": 3. Andante elegiaco
Symphony No. 3 in D Major, Op. 29, TH 26 "Polish": 4. Scherzo. Allegro vivo
Symphony No. 3 in D Major, Op. 29, TH 26 "Polish": 5. Finale. Allegro con fuoco
Hamlet (Overture-Fantasy), Op. 67
1812 Overture, Op. 49, TH 49
Violin Concerto in D Major, Op. 35, TH 59: 1. Allegro moderato
Violin Concerto in D Major, Op. 35, TH 59: 2. Canzonetta. Andante
Violin Concerto in D Major, Op. 35, TH 59: 3. Finale. Allegro vivacissimo
Suite for Orchestra No. 3 in G Major, Op. 55, TH 33: 1. Elégie
Suite for Orchestra No. 3 in G Major, Op. 55, TH 33: 2. Valse mélancolique
Suite for Orchestra No. 3 in G Major, Op. 55, TH 33: 3. Scherzo
Suite for Orchestra No. 3 in G Major, Op. 55, TH 33: 4. Tema con variazioni
Recording information

Recording Producers: John Culshaw (Hamlet); unknown (1812 Overture); Peter Andry (Violin Concerto); James Walker (Symphony No. 3, Suite No. 3)
Balance Engineers: Kenneth Wilkinson (Hamlet, Violin Concerto); unknown (1812 Overture); Kenneth Wilkinson, Roy Wallace (Suite No. 3); Kenneth Wilkinson, James Brown, Gordon Parry (Symphony No. 3)
Recording Locations: Kingsway Hall, London, UK, 11 January 1952 (Hamlet), 2 April 1952 (1812 Overture), 1–3 June 1954 (Violin Concerto), 2–3 February & 13 November 1956 (Symphony No. 3); La Maison de la Mutualité, Paris, France (Suite No. 3)
Remastering Engineer: Chris Bernauer
Original Decca Releases: LXT 2696 (Hamlet, 1812 Overture: June 1952); LXT 2970 (Violin Concerto: October 1954); LXT 5099 (Suite No. 3: January 1956); LXT 5297 (Symphony No. 3: March 1957)

Reviews

‘Boult must have devoted as much care and rehearsal to this as to any music of more intrinsic value; and the very good result justifies abundantly all the labour.’ Gramophone, August 1952 (1812/Hamlet)

‘Sir Adrian directs conservative, traditional readings that stress a broad, singing lyricism. The orchestra is fine and well rehearsed, and… the recorded sound is silken.’ High Fidelity, August 1960 (Hamlet)

‘Exciting on the grand scale and offering a wealth of fine-scale musical detail (some of it orchestral)… [Elman’s] partnership with Boult and the London Symphony Orchestra seems to have been a congenial one.’ Fanfare, November 2005 (Violin Concerto)

‘A vibrant, yet controlled rendition… It should be no surprise that [Boult] is an excellent conductor of Tchaikovsky, and especially of this lovely symphony.’ Fanfare, July 2009 (Symphony No.3)

‘[Boult] makes the [1812 Overture] more coherent than do most, and gets the requisite colours, including its darkness, from the Hamlet Overture. In short, this is a distinguished recording.’ Fanfare, July 2009

‘A dream performance.’ Stereo Review, December 1989 (Suite No.3)